ضمائــــر الملكيـــة
Possissive Pronouns
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وتنقسم الى قسمين :
1- ضمائر تسبق الاسم
2- ضمائر تقع في نهاية الجملة 0
الضمائر التي تسبق الاسم هي :
My=لي
- your لك أو لكم
- //- //their //-لهم او لهن
- our //-لنا
- his //-له
- her //-لها
- its ///لها او له لغير العاقل
This is my house ///these are our houses
This is your house ///these are our houses
This is his house //// this is her house ///this is its bone
These are their things//
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الضمائر التي تقع في نهاية الجملة هي :
Mine - yours - theirs - ours - his - hers - its
امثلة :
This house is mine // these houses are ours
This car is yours //these cars are yours
This car is his // this cat is hers these cars are theirs//
This bone is its // these bones are theirs
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الضمائر الانعكاسية Reflexive Pronouns
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ومعناها عندما ينعكس الفعل على الفاعل ويلصق به كلمة self للمفرد او selves للجمع ومعناها ( نفسي او نفسه او نفسها او انفسنا او انفسهم )
I hurt my self
He hurts himself
She hurts herself
It hurts itself
They hurt themselves
You hurt yourself
We hurt ourselves
اذا احب احدكم نفسه فهذا اناني ONSELF = To love onself is selfish
اذا تصرفت حسب اهوائك فهذا غير ناضج To act upon onself desires is immature
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ضمائر الاستفهام Interrogative Pronouns
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وتستعمل للاستفهام وتكون قبل الفعل وهي :
///Who - // whom //- whose // - which// - what
Who وتستعمل للسؤال عن الفاعل : من ؟Who is here ?
Who are you ?
Whom وتستعمل للسؤال عن المفعول به : من ؟Whom did the teacher give the book ?
Whom did you see ?
Whose وتستعمل للسؤال عن المالك العاقل : من ؟Whose is this car ?
Which وتستعمل لتختار بين الاشياء المحددة أي منهم ؟Which is your house the big one or the small one ?
What للسؤال عن الاشياء غير المحددة What is your ************ ?
تطبيقات على الضمائرExercises 3/3
1 = Replace the subject in brackets with a suitable pronoun :
1 - ( Ahmad ) buys a car .
2 - ( Layla ) sees a movie .
3 - ( The car ) ate the fish .
4 - ( The student ) passed the exam .
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2 = Fill in the blank with a suitable subjective pronoun :
1 - ………….. am a student .
2 - …………. are astudent .
3 - …………. is a student .
4 - ………….is a dog .
5 - …………. has beautiful dress .
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3 = Fill in the blank with a suitable possessive pronoun :
.
1 - This is …….. beautiful house .
2 - Is this ……… car Ahmad ?
3 - Are these …… ?4 - Are these …… books , can I take them ?
5 - Is this …….. bone ?
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4 = Correct the pronoun in brackets :1 - This is ( my ) .
2 - He gave ( she ) .
3 - Our house is bigger than ( they )
4 - I sent my clothes to the laundry , have you sent ( you ) ?
5 - I found mine , where is ( he ) ?
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5 = choose the correct pronoun :
1 - This is ( my , mine ) house .
2 - ( Your , yours ) umbrella is over there .
3 - I like ( him , his ) .
4 - Mary and Bob have ( theirs , their ) .
5 - Come with ( us , ours ) .
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تطبيقات على الضمائرExercises 3/3 ,والاجابات
1 = Replace the subject in brackets with a suitable pronoun :
1 - ( Ahmad ) buys a car .
2 - ( Layla ) sees a movie .
3 - ( The car ) ate the fish .
4 - ( The student ) passed the exam .
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الاجابات
He
She
It
He or she
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2 = Fill in the blank with a suitable subjective pronoun :
1 - ………….. am a student .
2 - …………. are a student .
3 - …………. is a student .
4 - ………….is a dog .
5 - …………. has beautiful dress .
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الاجابات
I
you
He or She
It
She
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3 = Fill in the blank with a suitable possessive pronoun :
.
1 - This is …….. beautiful house .
2 - Is this ……… car Ahmad ?
3 - Are these …… ?4 - Are these …… books , can I take them ?
5 - Is this …….. bone ?
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الاجابات
his/ her/ our/their/ your
your
yours____ تحتمل جميع الضمائر في الملكية
تحتمل جميع الضمائر
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4 = Correct the pronoun in brackets :
1 - This is ( my ) .
2 - He gave ( she ) .
3 - Our house is bigger than ( they )
4 - I sent my clothes to the laundry , have you sent ( you ) ?
5 - I found mine , where is ( he ) ?
==الاجابات
mine
theirs
yours
his
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5 = choose the correct pronoun :
1 - This is ( my , mine ) house .
2 - ( Your , yours ) umbrella is over there .
3 - I like ( him , his ) .
4 - Mary and Bob have ( theirs , their ) .
5 - Come with ( us , ours ) .
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الاجابات
my
your
him
theirs
us
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